Contents
- 1 Podgorica Montenegro – A Short Introduction
- 2 Church of the Holy Heart of Jesus
- 3 The Millennium Bridge – A Symbol of Montenegro’s Progress
- 4 Podgorica Old Town – A Journey Through The Past Of The Capitaal Of Montenegro
- 5 Gorica Hill – A Natural Oasis in the Heart of Podgorica
- 6 Natural History Museum – Exploring Montenegrin Flora, Fauna, and Fossils
- 7 Podgorica City Museum – A Cultural Gem in Montenegro
- 8 Skaline in Podgorica – Where the Sun Kisses the River
- 9 Ribnica Bridge – A Historic Gem in Podgorica
- 10 Moraca River Canyon
- 11 Podgorica City Park
- 12 Petrovic Castle
- 13 Where To Stay In Podgorica Montenegro
- 14 How To Get To Podgorica Montenegro
Podgorica Montenegro – A Short Introduction

Podgorica, also known as “Birziminium” in Roman times, is a vibrant city situated in southern Montenegro. Located near the confluence of the Ribnica and Morača rivers, it boasts a rich history and a strategic location.
Historical Significance
The first recorded settlement was Birziminium, serving as a caravan stop during Roman times. However, it likely had earlier significance as an Illyrian tribal center. In the early Middle Ages, the city was known as Ribnica and served as a feudal state capital. Podgorica fell to the Turks in 1474 but was later restored to Montenegro in 1878.
During World War II, the old city faced destruction, leaving only remnants like the Turkish clock tower, a mosque, and a few surviving houses. Postwar, the city was named Titograd in honor of Yugoslav leader Josip Broz Tito. After the collapse of communism, the city reclaimed its historical name, Podgorica, in 1992.
Present-Day Podgorica
The city hosts several cultural and educational institutions, including the University of Montenegro. Podgorica’s economy focuses on consumer goods, with aluminum works utilizing nearby bauxite deposits.
Whether you’re drawn to its history, natural beauty, or contemporary vibe, Podgorica offers a captivating experience for travelers exploring Montenegro.
Church of the Holy Heart of Jesus

The Church of the Holy Heart of Jesus is a remarkable Roman Catholic church in Podgorica, the capital of Montenegro. The church was consecrated in 1969, replacing the city center church destroyed during World War II due to bombing. It is the sole Roman Catholic church in the city, serving the local Catholic community.
Architectural Features
Designed by prof. ing. Zvonimir Vrkljan from the Faculty of Architecture at the University of Zagreb, Croatia. The church’s architecture is a striking example of brutalism, characterized by its raw concrete surfaces and geometric forms.
The 40-meter-high freestanding bell tower features concrete spiral staircases. Inside, a 25-meter-high tower filters light to illuminate the main altar, creating a dramatic effect.
The Church of the Holy Heart of Jesus is situated in the Konik neighborhood.
Address: Zagrebacka 3
The Millennium Bridge – A Symbol of Montenegro’s Progress

Once upon a time in the heart of Podgorica, the capital of Montenegro stood a remarkable structure—the Millennium Bridge. This cable-stayed marvel spanned the Morača River, connecting the bustling city center with the newer districts on the opposite bank.
The Millennium Bridge was born from the creative minds of Marjan Pipenbaher, an architect from the Slovenian company Ponting Bridges, and Mladen Ulićević, a professor at the Faculty of Civil Engineering in Podgorica. Their vision materialized into a sleek, 173-meter-long bridge that seemed to defy gravity. The pylon soared 57 meters above the roadbed, casting an imposing silhouette against the sky.
Construction and Grand Opening
In 2005, the Slovenian company Primorje undertook the construction of the bridge. The project cost approximately 7 million euros—a significant investment for Montenegro. On July 13, 2005, a date that coincided with Montenegro’s National Day, the Millennium Bridge proudly opened its lanes to traffic and pedestrians alike.
Almost instantly, the Millennium Bridge became a symbol of progress and modernity. Its slender cables held the roadway deck, while additional cables anchored to counterweights created a striking visual effect. As the sun dipped below the horizon, the bridge’s night illumination transformed it into a luminous beacon, captivating passersby.
Connecting Old and New
The bridge served a practical purpose beyond aesthetics. It eased the burden on other congested river crossings, linking the Boulevard of Ivan Crnojević in the city center to July 13 Street in the newer part of Podgorica. Commuters, tourists, and dreamers strolled across its expanse, feeling the pulse of the city beneath their feet.
And so, the Millennium Bridge stood—a testament to engineering prowess, a gateway between past and future, and a silent witness to the flow of life along the Morača River.
Podgorica Old Town – A Journey Through The Past Of The Capitaal Of Montenegro

Amidst the hustle of Podgorica’s vibrant avenues and the serenity of its riverside walks, the Old Town district, known as Stara Varoš, stands as a sentinel of time, preserving the echoes of an era when the Ottomans ruled this part of the Balkans.
Stara Varoš: The Ottoman Legacy
The historic core of Podgorica, Stara Varoš, is a network of narrow, winding streets that echo the tales of a bygone era. During the Ottoman Empire’s influence, this quarter left an indelible mark on the city’s architecture, culture, and way of life. Today, it remains a vibrant heart of Podgorica, offering a stark contrast to the contemporary cityscape that surrounds it.
The Clock Tower: Guardian of Centuries
Dominating the Old Town’s skyline is the Sahat Kula, the Clock Tower—a vestige of 17th-century Ottoman architecture. Standing tall against the test of time, it has witnessed Podgorica’s many transformations, serving as a historical beacon that has seen the city grow from an Ottoman frontier town to Montenegro’s thriving capital.
The Old Ribnica Bridge: Connecting Histories
Another treasure of the Old Town is the Old Ribnica Bridge, an Ottoman-era bridge that arches over the Ribnica River. This stone bridge, with its robust arches and timeless design, has connected the two sides of Stara Varoš for centuries. It’s not just a conduit for foot traffic but also for the flow of ideas and cultural exchange.
Old Town: A Medieval Stronghold
Near Ribnica and the bridge lies the old fortress built by the Turks in the 15th century, originally named Stari Grad. Although much of the structure has succumbed to time, the ruins offer a poignant reminder of Podgorica’s medieval heritage and the city’s strategic importance throughout the centuries.
Gorica Hill – A Natural Oasis in the Heart of Podgorica

Podgorica, the capital of Montenegro, boasts a hidden gem right in its midst: Gorica Hill. This lush green oasis provides respite from the bustling city and offers stunning views and fresh air. Let’s explore this remarkable spot!
The city of Podgorica derives its name from Gorica, which means “below Gorica.” This hill is the largest in the city and plays a central role in its identity. Podgorica’s Lungs: Locals affectionately refer to Gorica as “Podgorica’s lungs.” It’s a favorite recreational area, especially during hot summers, where people can escape the heat and enjoy the outdoors.
Recreation and activities
Gorica Hill features extensive walking and cycling paths, inviting visitors to explore its natural beauty. Recently opened near a cozy café, the adventure park allows both young and old to jump, climb, and explore among the tall trees. Close to the adventure park stands a memorial complex honoring 97 heroes. During socialist Montenegro, it was a central place for national holidays and anniversaries.
St. George’s Church
At the foot of Gorica Hill lies St. George’s Church, one of the city’s oldest monuments. Built between the 9th and 11th centuries, it adds a touch of history to this natural oasis.
Natural History Museum – Exploring Montenegrin Flora, Fauna, and Fossils

The Natural History Museum of Montenegro offers a fascinating glimpse into the country’s rich natural heritage. Despite its small size, the museum houses informative displays that cover various aspects of Montenegrin flora, fauna, and geological history.
Exhibits and Collections
The museum’s origins trace back to the 1960s when it was established to collect and exhibit native bird species from Skadar Lake. While the focus has expanded, the bird collection remains a highlight.
Visitors can explore exhibits on Montenegrin plants, animals, and their habitats. Taxidermied specimens, including birds, bears, and wolves, provide an up-close look at the region’s wildlife. The museum also features fossils, shedding light on the ancient geological history of Montenegro.
Address: Cetinjska 2
Podgorica City Museum – A Cultural Gem in Montenegro

The Podgorica City Museum (Musei Grada Podgorice), located in the heart of the city, is a treasure trove of artistic and historical artifacts. The museum is housed in the former Graphical Institute building, constructed after World War II. Its central location makes it easily accessible for visitors.
Collections
The museum boasts a diverse range of collections. Discover ancient relics, pottery, and tools that provide insights into Montenegro’s past. Then explore the cultural heritage of the region through traditional costumes, weapons, coins, and other artifacts.
The Ethnographic Collection learns about the customs, traditions, and daily life of Montenegrin communities. The museum also features contemporary artworks, showcasing the creativity of local artists.
Address: Njegoševa 28
Skaline in Podgorica – Where the Sun Kisses the River
Skaline, often referred to as Sastavci by the younger generation, is perhaps the most beautiful part of Podgorica. Despite its potential, this place remains relatively undiscovered by tourists. However, locals still visit it frequently, drawn by its charm and historical significance.
In the past, Skaline was home to a fortress that functioned as a city during the Ottoman period. The area’s rich history adds to its allure, even though the fortress itself no longer stands.
Skaline’s location at the confluence of the Ribnica and Morača rivers provides a picturesque setting. The oldest stone bridge in Podgorica, dating back to Roman times, spans the Ribnica River here.
Ribnica Bridge – A Historic Gem in Podgorica
Cross the Ribnica Bridge, the iconic stone bridge dating back to the Ottoman era. It’s a picturesque spot for photos and a gateway to the vibrant riverside area.
Moraca River Canyon
Venture beyond the city to witness the stunning Moraca River Canyon. Dramatic cliffs, crystal-clear waters, and lush vegetation create a mesmerizing landscape.
Podgorica City Park
Relax in the sprawling Podgorica City Park, where locals gather for picnics and leisurely walks. The park features sculptures, fountains, and a serene lake.
Petrovic Castle

Located in the heart of Podgorica, the Petrovic Castle, also known as the Royal Palace, is a reminder of the country’s rich history. Constructed in 1889 by King Nikola I Petrović-Njegoš, this elegant palace served as the royal winter residence.
The castle’s architecture is a beautiful blend of traditional Montenegrin and European styles. Its pale-pink facade and intricate details make it a striking landmark in the city. Surrounded by the lush Kruševac forest park, the largest park in Podgorica, the castle offers a serene escape from the bustling city life.
Today, the Petrovic Castle is more than just a historical monument. It houses the Montenegro Contemporary Art Centre, which stages high-profile exhibitions annually. The surrounding park is adorned with interesting sculptures and a tiny church, adding to the area’s cultural richness.